Range Trading Explained How to Create a Range Trading Strategy

Posted on Posted in Forex Trading

These lines then create a range that the asset’s price is likely to move within. As the U.S. copes with fears of “stagflation” despite a booming economy and rises in inflation following Biden administration’s stimuli, it can feel like a very confusing time to enter the market. Range trading might just be a way of finding some stability in your strategy while long-term judgment calls are tough to make. This guide will walk you through everything you need to decide if range trading is right for you, and to get started today if it is.

Forex and CFDs are leveraged products that incur a high level of risk and a small adverse market movement may expose the client to lose the entire invested capital. The vast majority of retail client accounts lose money when trading in CFDs. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

  1. This might be more time-consuming for you, but it also means that you will end up paying more in commission fees, which cuts into your profits.
  2. We streamline your approach to analysis through a proprietary stock rating system that eliminates human error, emotion, and guesswork.
  3. The “Support and Resistance Range Trading” strategy focuses on identifying and acting upon price movements that occur within established support and resistance levels.
  4. If you’re new to range trading, it’s often a good idea to practice using a demo account.

Time-based charts will always post the same number of bars during each trading session regardless of volume, volatility or any other factors. In the provided chart, it’s noted that the stop-losses were not triggered when trading within the Bollinger Bands, demonstrating the effectiveness of using ATR to set stop-loss levels. Place a stop-loss order just fxchoice review below the support level for buy orders and just above the resistance level for sell orders to protect against the possibility of a range breakout. Indicators are a great addition to any trader’s arsenal of tools and can be exceptionally useful if the market is ranging. Since most indicators have a fixed range, they work better during ranging conditions.

Price Channels (diagonal ranges)

Traders can time range based entries by looking for clues that the support and resistance level is going to hold. In a range market environment, the overbought and oversold indicators work the best to time the range based entry. By taking the time to understand range trading,  you’ll be able to develop a more effective trading strategy. Range trading strategies can be used in every market under almost every type of market condition. The most opportune times for range trading are typically during low volatility periods when prices move sideways. Range trades provide clear targets for sale price, which can help you establish the ideal time to sell the asset.

Range trading and trend trading represent two distinct approaches, each with its own principles and strategies. Moreover, understanding market conditions and recognizing when the range is likely to break is crucial. This strategy operates under the assumption that the asset’s value will continue to fluctuate https://traderoom.info/ within the identified range, offering you multiple opportunities to enter and exit positions. Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and behavioral finance.

Can range trading be profitable?

It’s a well-known fact that any type of market (stock, commodity, Forex currencies and cryptocurrencies) only trend for 20% of the time. Positions may be held for longer periods as the strategy waits for the full oscillation from overbought to oversold conditions, or vice versa. Set stop-loss orders at a distance of 2x the value of the ATR from the entry point. This allows the trade to withstand the normal fluctuations of the market as indicated by the ATR. Even if you’d rather grow your investments over the long term, an investment partner can provide guidance to help you reach your financial goals. Short-term trading offers potential advantages, but it also demands careful planning and research.

For the possibility of more specific entries, you can use a smaller timeframe and look for reversals closer to the support and resistance areas of the range. Such an approach, which requires experience and is more geared for advanced traders, can help you find better pricing while lowering your risk and maximizing your reward. Ideally, you want to look at a chart that is 4 times less than your original timeframe. For example, if you are using the 1-hour chart, you can look at a 15-minute chart for better entries.

See our Terms of Service and Customer Contract and Market Data Disclaimers for additional disclaimers. Always do your own careful due diligence and research before making any trading decisions. Start a free trial and see first hand why TrendSpider is the fastest growing trading platform on the market. The 80/20 rule, also known as the Pareto principle states that 20% of the input will create 80% of the results (output).

You might make a few profitable trades here and there but always keep your stop losses intact and your eyes on the market to know when the range is coming to an end. If you wish to learn more about the range trading technique, we at HowToTrade, are here to help you achieve this goal. Another valuable tool for identifying a ranging market is to add Fibonacci retracement levels to your chart. These levels are based on the magical Fibonacci sequence and can help you identify critical support and resistance levels. Then, you can use the retracement levels to determine potential areas of price consolidation. In this type of ranging market, the price moves between two levels of support and resistance that are sloping or trending in the same direction.

Tools & Features

This would allow the short-term trader to watch for significant price moves that occur during one trading session. This is a strategic approach in the stock market that thrives on identifying and capitalizing on price movements within a defined range. Beyond identifying ranges, technical analysis assists in determining optimal entry and exit points within those ranges, increasing the potential for profitable trades. It helps you determine the best time of the day to buy stocks along with the best time of day to sell stock. A good strategy hinges on accurately identifying the lower (support) and upper (resistance) boundaries of the trading range.

Range-Bound Trading Example

A pivot point is the average of the high and low from the current trading day and the previous day’s closing price. If you believe an asset will rise in value, you might consider selling above the pivot point for the next trading day. However, identifying a range-bound market and its breakout point can be a bit tricky. Even with experience, markets don’t always behave the way you think you will. It can also take quite a bit of time to find markets that work well for this kind of trading.

The indicator is part of an overall range trading plan and should not be the only variable you use for making a trading decision. The indicator plots into the overbought area (not a signal by itself) and you have a shift in momentum which is shown by the cross of the indicator lines. While there are different names for each chart pattern, I keep it simple and if the market is not in a trending state, I call it simply a range-bound market. This type of expanding range is different than the broadening formation where markets will make, for example, a high, a lower low, and then hit a higher high.

Longer-term traders and investors may require range bar settings that are based on larger price moves. Nicolellis range bars were developed in the mid-1990s by Vicente Nicolellis, a Brazilian trader and broker who spent over a decade running a trading desk in Sao Paulo. The local markets at the time were very volatile, and Nicolellis became interested in developing a way to use the volatility to his advantage. He believed price movement was paramount to understanding (and making profits from) volatility.

The key difference between the two strategies lies in their fundamental approach to market movement. Range trading targets predictable price oscillations within established limits, while trend trading seeks to capture gains from sustained directional movements, whether upward or downward. You need to set clear stop-loss orders and establish risk-reward ratios to protect against unexpected market movements that may breach the established range. If a trader is looking to trade a breakout, then other indicators can be used to help identify whether the breakout will continue. A significant increase in volume on a breakout, either higher or lower, would tend to suggest that the change in price action will continue.